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If your child's doctor says that his health is at risk and your efforts at home have been unsuccessful, you may want to consider a formal weight management program. To locate a program for your child, you can contact a local university-based medical center. The Weight-control Information Network (WIN) maintains a list of nationwide university-based medical centers. (See link at right.)

Look for the following characteristics when choosing a weight-control program for your child. The program should:

  • be staffed with a variety of health professionals. The best programs may include registered dieticians, exercise physiologists, pediatricians or family physicians, and psychiatrists or psychologists.
  • begin with a medical evaluation of your child. Before enrolling your child in a program, make sure a physician reviews your child's weight, growth and health. Also be sure your child's progress is monitored by a health care professional at regular intervals.
  • focus on the whole family, not just the overweight child.
  • be adapted to the specific age and capabilities of your child. Programs for 4-year-olds are different from those developed for children 8 or 12 years of age in terms of degree of responsibility of the child and parents.
  • focus on behavioral changes.
  • teach your child how to select a variety of healthy foods in appropriate portions.
  • encourage daily activity and limit sedentary activity, such as watching TV.
  • include a maintenance program and other support and referral resources to reinforce the new behaviors and to deal with underlying issues that may have contributed to your child's extra weight.
  • have an overall goal of helping the whole family focus on making healthy changes to their eating and activity habits that they'll be able to maintain throughout life.
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