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Step-by-Step Instructions and Pictures of 4 Weekend Kitchen Upgrades

Install a new sink and faucet, new lighting, a stainless steel backsplash and open cabinet shelves. Read an overview on 4 weekend kitchen upgrades.

4 Weekend Kitchen Upgrades-A New Sink & Faucet
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A New Sink & Faucet
1. Remove the trap and other drain parts by loosening the slip-joint nuts with a large slip-joint pliers or pipe wrench. Disconnect the disposer from the sink by sticking a large screwdriver or disposer wrench into the ring near the drain and twisting it counterclockwise. You may have to tap it with a hammer to break it free. Close the water valves and disconnect the tubes leading to the faucet. Hold the shutoff valve steady with one wrench while you loosen the supply tube nut with a second wrench. Remove any clips holding the sink in and lift it out.


4 Weekend Kitchen Upgrades-A New Sink & Faucet
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A New Sink & Faucet
2. Mount the new faucet to the new sink. Follow the instructions provided with your faucet. Protect your countertop with cardboard.


4 Weekend Kitchen Upgrades-A New Sink & Faucet
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A New Sink & Faucet
3. Set your new sink in the countertop to check the fit, then trace around it with a pencil. Enlarge the hole if necessary. Remove the sink and apply a bead of mildewresistant tub-and-tile caulk just to the inside of the pencil line. Set the sink back in the hole and use a nut driver to tighten the clips that hold the sink down. Tighten the clips just enough to close the gap between the sink and countertop. Don’t overtighten. Clean up the excess caulk with a damp cloth.


4 Weekend Kitchen Upgrades-A New Sink & Faucet
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A New Sink & Faucet
4. Roll plumber’s putty into a 1/2- in. dia. rope and form it around each drain opening. Press the top half of the basket strainer assembly down into the plumber’s putty on one side. On the other, press the disposer drain down into the putty.


4 Weekend Kitchen Upgrades-A New Sink & Faucet
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A New Sink & Faucet
5. Assemble the undersink half of the basket strainer assembly and tighten the large nut with the slip-joint pliers. Hold the basket with your hand to keep it from spinning. Reassemble the disposer drain and tighten the three screws. Clean the excess plumber’s putty from around the drain openings and polish the sink with a dry cloth.


4 Weekend Kitchen Upgrades-A New Sink & Faucet
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A New Sink & Faucet
6. Connect the water supply valves to the new faucet with flexible braided stainless steel sink connectors. Hand-tighten the connections. Then turn them an additional quarter turn with a wrench.


4 Weekend Kitchen Upgrades-A New Sink & Faucet
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A New Sink & Faucet
7. Loosely assemble the new PVC drain fittings. Hold up and mark parts needing to be cut. Then saw them with a fine-tooth wood saw or hacksaw. Slope the horizontal pipes down slightly toward the drain in the wall. Hand-tighten all the fittings and turn the nuts an additional quarter turn with the large slip-joint pliers.


4 Weekend Kitchen Upgrades-Low-Voltage Track Lighting
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Low-Voltage Track Lighting
1. Test for live wires. Switch off the circuit breaker or remove the fuse at the main electrical panel to shut off the power to the light. Then remove the screws that hold the old light fixture, pull it down and disconnect the wires. Doublecheck that the electricity is off by placing the two leads of a voltage tester between every possible pair of wires. If the tester lights up, the power is still on. Do not continue until you find and turn off the correct circuit breaker.


4 Weekend Kitchen Upgrades-Low-Voltage Track Lighting
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Low-Voltage Track Lighting
2. Attach the new fixture to the electrical box using the hardware and instructions provided. You’ll need a helper. Connect the white wire to the neutral white wire, the black or red wire to the black or red hot wire and the bare or green grounding wires together. If you’re connecting stranded wire to solid wire, let the stranded wire stick past the solid about 1/8 in. Size the wire connectors according to the connector manufacturer’s directions. Align the threaded stud on the fixture strap with the hole in the fixture and slide the fixture up to the ceiling. Secure it by tightening the nut onto the threaded stud.


4 Weekend Kitchen Upgrades-Low-Voltage Track Lighting
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Low-Voltage Track Lighting
3. Bend the track to the desired shape. Follow the instructions included with the track system. Support the track on the countertop directly under its eventual position on the ceiling. Mark the standoff locations no more than 4 ft. apart and wherever two track sections are joined. Then use a string and plumb bob to transfer these locations to the ceiling. Attach a standoff at each location with the mounting hardware provided.

Note: Position the track far enough from cabinets so open doors don’t hit the light fixtures.


4 Weekend Kitchen Upgrades-Low-Voltage Track Lighting
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Low-Voltage Track Lighting
4. Hang the track from the standoff tubes according to the instructions included with the system. Get help lifting the track.


4 Weekend Kitchen Upgrades-Low-Voltage Track Lighting
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Low-Voltage Track Lighting
5. Attach the fixtures to the track by sliding the U-shaped connector over the track and screwing the light fixture to it.

Caution: Aluminum wiring requires special handling. If you have aluminum wiring, call in a licensed pro who’s certified to work with it. This wiring is dull gray, not the dull orange that’s characteristic of copper.


4 Weekend Kitchen Upgrades-Stainless Steel Backsplash & Open Shelves
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Stainless Steel Backsplash & Open Shelves
1. Make a paper template. Switch off the circuit breakers or remove the fuses at the main panel to disconnect the power to all the switches and receptacles in the backsplash area. Take rough measurements of the backsplash area. Then cut kraft or red rosin paper about 2 in. smaller than the area you intend to cover and tape it to the wall with small pieces of masking tape, leaving about an inch of wall showing all around. Cut around the outer edge of the outlet and switch boxes. Secure strips of paper drywall tape to the pattern paper to establish precise edges. Mark the “face” of each template, that is, the side that shows.


4 Weekend Kitchen Upgrades-Stainless Steel Backsplash & Open Shelves
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Stainless Steel Backsplash & Open Shelves
2. Glue the metal backsplash to the wall with silicone caulk. Start by unscrewing the switches and receptacles and tilting them out as shown in the photo. Check each one with a tester (see Photo 8) to make sure the power is disconnected before proceeding. Apply a straight bead of silicone caulk around the perimeter and a squiggly bead in the middle. Then tilt the metal into place and press it into the caulk. Use pieces of duct tape or masking tape to hold the metal in place until the caulk grabs.


4 Weekend Kitchen Upgrades-Stainless Steel Backsplash & Open Shelves
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Stainless Steel Backsplash & Open Shelves
3. Caulk the joint between the countertop and the metal with silicone caulk. For a neater job, space two strips of masking tape about 1/8 in. apart and apply the caulk in the space. Smooth the caulk quickly with a wet finger and immediately pull off both pieces of tape. Screw on the receptacles and turn the electrical power back on.


4 Weekend Kitchen Upgrades-Stainless Steel Backsplash & Open Shelves
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Stainless Steel Backsplash & Open Shelves
4. Drill holes in the metal to mount the utensil rack. Measure up from the counter and mark pieces of tape for the center of the holes. Use a center punch and hammer to make a small divot in the center of each mark. Place the tip of the bit in the divot and drill very slowly with heavy pressure. Use a special cobalt bit to drill stainless steel ($5 at home centers).


4 Weekend Kitchen Upgrades-Open Shelves
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Open Shelves
17. Remove the cabinet doors and hinges. Fill all extra shelf bracket or hinge holes with a hardening-type wood filler. Allow this to harden, sand it smooth, and apply a coat of lightweight surfacing compound to fill low spots left after the wood filler shrinks. Let the second coat dry. Then sand the entire cabinet interior with 80-grit paper to provide a “rough” surface for the paint to grab.


4 Weekend Kitchen Upgrades-Open Shelves
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Open Shelves
18. Paint the cabinet interior. Use masking tape to protect unpainted areas. Prime the interior with white pigmented shellac (BIN is one brand) to keep the filler from showing through and to provide a binder for the final coats of paint. Sand the primer lightly with a fine sanding sponge after it dries. Remove the dust with a vacuum cleaner and brush on the final coats of latex or oil paint.


4 Weekend Kitchen Upgrades-Open Shelves
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Open Shelves
19. Support glass shelves with metal shelf pins inserted into holes drilled in the cabinet sides. To prevent the pins from enlarging the holes, drill 9/32-in. holes and tap in metal sleeves. Then insert the metal shelf support pins in the sleeves and apply a self-adhesive round rubber pad to each pin to keep the glass shelves from sliding off.


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