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Classic Pergola



Get more shade with this low-maintenance retreat.



From The Family Handyman
June 2002


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Steps 6 - 10


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6. Cut 5-1/2 in. round treated wood plugs to fit the inside of your columns. Glue and screw together a pair for each column top, then glue the plugs flush into the top of each column. Secure the plugs to the columns with 2-in. deck screws. Note: Drive a screw into the top of each plug to use as a handle to position the plug.


7. Screw 1x4 to the side of each treated pine 4x4. This will beef up the post so it meets the inside edge of the hollow column.


8. Predrill and countersink eight screw holes in the sides of the columns: four 6 in. from the bottom and four 30 in. from the bottom. Use 3-in. No. 12 exterior wood screws to anchor the columns to the wood posts. Plumb the column as you screw it to the post. You’ll notice some play between the post and column. Opposing screws will tighten the entire assembly.


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9. Slide the column bases and capitals over the column shafts. Measure and cut the outer 2x10 beam and walk it up the ladders.


10. Screw the beam (E) to the wood plug so it’s flush with the front outside edge of the column. Use angle brackets as shown with 1-1/4 in. Simpson bracket screws. Screw the other beam in place and then the other three intermediate beams, F1 and F2.




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