Colon Cancer Screening: Know Your Options

Learn about the tests that detect colorectal cancer and determine which is right for you.

The Importance of Screening

Screening means checking for health problems before they cause symptoms. Screening can find polyps that may eventually become cancerous (precancerous polyps), as well as some cancers in an early stage, before they spread to other parts of the body.

Colorectal cancer screening is used to detect cancer, precancerous polyps, or other abnormal conditions. If screening detects an abnormality, diagnosis and treatment can occur promptly. In addition, finding and treating polyps may be one of the most effective ways to prevent the development of cancer altogether. Colorectal cancer is generally more treatable when it is found early.

Health care providers may suggest one or more of the tests listed on the following page for colorectal cancer screening.

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• Colon Cancer: Are You at Risk?
• A brief guide to the risk factors associated with colorectal cancer.
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• Colorectal Cancer Screening: New Options
• Learn about the latest tests science is studying to screen for colon cancer.
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• After Your Colon Cancer Screening
• What happens if your tests reveal an abnormality?
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• Colorectal Screening Tests: Pros and Cons
• Our colon cancer screening tests chart makes it easier for you to compare the most frequently used exams.
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• Tests to Ace
• 5 exams that could help detect colon cancer.
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• 31 Simple Ways to Prevent Cancer
• Small changes to inoculate yourself against cancer.
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• Complementary and Alternative Therapies in Cancer Treatment
• Complementary and alternative treatments for cancer are becoming more widely used. Here is some basic information to help you evaluate this option.
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• Online Cancer Resources
• A guide to up-to-date cancer research and information
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