10 Commonly Misused Words You Need to Stop Getting Wrong

You think it means

Clearly true or real; clearly stated

Incorrect use: My boss gave a definitive no to my idea for a start-up centered around the Sprocket—a Spring Roll/Hot Pocket hybrid.

It really means

Done or reached decisively and with authority; conclusive

Correct use: Instead, he told me to do a thorough study of the Croissant/Hot Pocket category because he thought there was great demand for a definitive history of the Crocket. Here are 33 more middle school vocab words adults still get wrong.

You think it means

Used to emphasize a strongly felt opinion

Incorrect use: I believe that Love Actually is actually the finest film about relationships ever made.

It really means

As an actual fact; used to stress something unexpected or surprising

Correct use: But I may be biased by the fact that the movie was actually recommended to me by both Hugh Grant and Chiwetel Ejiofor, two of its stars. Find out the 14 words nearly everyone misspells.

You think it means

Having a love or a particularly strong preference for a particular person, place, thing, or activity

Incorrect use: He grew so addicted to his Fitbit fitness tracker that he found himself walking in his sleep in order to rack up more steps.

It really means

Having a compulsive physiological or psychological need beyond one’s control and to one’s detriment for a habit-forming substance

Correct use: He started playing late-night poker to curb his sleep-walking, and while his nighttime marches ended, he got addicted to Texas Hold ‘Em. Check out these other 24 phrases you’ve been saying incorrectly.

You think it means

Unconventional; cutting-edge; bold

Incorrect use: Her blind date told her that the two of them were incompatible because her favorite TV shows were Scandal and Game of Thrones and his tastes were “much more daring and disruptive” than hers.

It really means

Marked by unrest, disorder or insubordination; in business terms, the process by which an innovation enters a market or sector and redefines it

Correct use: The next day, she used her influence with the transit union to launch a disruptive strike that forced him and other commuters to walk miles to work. Don’t miss these 15 words people say aren’t real, even though they are.

You think it means

Extremely detailed or specific

Incorrect use: Much to their dismay, the weary accountants were instructed to go more granular with the budget and break down each of the 20 categories into 256 sub-categories.

It really means

Resembling small grains or particles

Correct use: In shredding the old budgets, a malfunction turned the sheets of paper into teeny-tiny spitballs and the accountants became buried under a granular blizzard of numbers. These are the words you might think are synonyms, but they aren’t.

You think it means

Nicole Fornabaio/Rd.com, shutterstock

Very painful or unpleasant; like torture

Incorrect use: After sitting through a tortuous, all-mime version of Moby Dick, she found the musical adaptation sung in Icelandic to be enjoyable if a bit noisy.

It really means

Nicole Fornabaio/Rd.com, shutterstock

Twisting or winding; devious or indirect; circuitous or involved

Correct use: Still, she appreciated the tortuous, decades-long road that the mimers had silently trudged to bring their show to her town. Quit confusing these other similar word pairs everyone mixes up.

You think it means

Unfazed

Incorrect use: Jack was nonplussed when his new girlfriend described him as “slovenly”—he had been called that since he was a toddler and took it as a compliment.

It really means

Confused, surprised

Correct use: But Jack’s brother Will was nonplussed when his new girlfriend described him as slovenly—he had always been neat, even as a toddler. Make sure you know these other words that mean the complete opposite of what you thought.

You think it means

Coincidental

Incorrect use: Patrick told his friend it was ironic that both their children were training to join the police force.

It really means

Using words that mean the opposite of its literal meaning; marked by an incongruity between expectation and reality

Correct use: It’s quite ironic that Patrick’s son was arrested the day after he graduated police academy. Learn how to say these 20 words even smart people mispronounce.

You think it means

Relating to spoken words

Incorrect use: Nancy gave me a verbal “yes” to my request to have baby animals visit the office on Fridays, but I still need written confirmation.

It really means

Relating to words or language in any form

Correct use: After baby sloth day, I got tons of verbal enthusiasm via email and by the water cooler from coworkers who said it was a hit.

You think it means

Tragedy

Incorrect use: It was such a travesty that I was sick when there was cake in the office.

It really means

A horribly inferior imitation

Correct use: Then again, I heard down the grapevine that the gluten-free, vegan, keto-friendly cake was a travesty of the birthday cakes I grew up with. Don’t miss these other 70 words and phrases you’ve been using all wrong.