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Are Exorcisms Real? 12 True Exorcism Stories

Updated Oct. 04, 2024

We're sharing stories of real exorcisms so you can determine, "Are exorcisms real?"

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12 Real Life Exorcisms That Actually Happened
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Real exorcisms you won’t believe are true

Most people may not know what it’s actually like to be an exorcist. Exorcism came to everyone’s attention with the release of the 1973 film The Exorcist, which was based on the book The Exorcist by William Peter Blatty. The author drew from the real-life exorcism of Roland Doe (more details to follow). But this begs the question, “Are exorcisms real?” Well, we’re sharing stories of real exorcisms to help you decide.

Exorcism has been part of virtually every religion throughout recorded history. And you’re sure to have heard about it in ghost stories both old and new. Ancient Babylonian priests performed exorcisms via a voodoo-like rite. Ancient Persians were saved from demonic possession via holy water, and the Bible recounts many times when Jesus Christ cast out demons from people believed to be possessed.

Are exorcisms the stuff of horror movies, or do they teeter in the realm of reality? The answer might not be as straightforward as you think. Read these spine-chilling, true stories of exorcism (some that make for great scary stories) that tread the thin line between the inexplicable and the terrifying. When it comes to answering, “Are exorcisms real?” we’re letting you decide.

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Are exorcisms real?

The question of whether exorcisms are real largely depends on personal beliefs. For those who have faith in exorcisms, especially within religious traditions like Catholicism, these rituals are seen as powerful ways to address spiritual issues, like demonic possession. The Catholic Church even has formal procedures and specially trained priests to perform exorcisms. On the other hand, from a scientific perspective, exorcisms are met with skepticism. Scientific experts would say the symptoms of possession are actually mental health disorders like dissociative identity disorder or schizophrenia. 

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2015: The exorcism of Laura

If you thought exorcisms were a thing of the past, guess again: In Argentina, church officials filmed the exorcism of a 22-year-old woman named Laura by Bishop Manuel Acuna. Laura writhed, banged her head and screamed profanities. Supposedly, the exorcism ended well as the evil spirits left Laura and the bishop made the sign of the cross over her.

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2010: Kristy Bamu

On Christmas Day 2010, 15-year-old Kristy Bamu was beaten and drowned in a bathtub in London by his sister and her friend in an attempt to exorcise evil spirits from his body, according to the BBC. Originally from the Republic of Congo, the pair tortured the boy with knives, sticks, metal bars, a hammer and a chisel until he “begged to die.” The pair were convicted of the boy’s murder.

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2005: Maricica Irina Cornici

This exorcism story might scare you: Romanian nun Maricica Irina Cornici was 23 when she began hearing voices. She thought it was the devil talking to her. Although she was treated for schizophrenia, she relapsed and was then subjected to an exorcism. Bound to a cross, gagged with a towel and left in a dank convent room for three days without food and water, Cornici died of suffocation and dehydration, according to CBS’s coverage of the case.

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2003: Terrance Cottrell

In 2003, an autistic eight-year-old boy named Terrance Cottrell was killed during a prayer service that was “intended” to drive out the evil spirits supposedly causing his condition. “The official cause of death is mechanical asphyxia due to external chest compression,” CNN reported, “meaning Terrance was suffocated.” The Reverend Ray Hemphill, who had performed the exorcism, reportedly sat on the boy’s chest until he stopped breathing. The reverend was convicted of homicide.

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1990: The exorcism of Gina

Add this exorcism story to your game of Halloween trivia: In 1990, Reverend James LeBar oversaw three exorcisms, all sanctioned by the archbishop of New York, Cardinal John O’Connor and the Vatican. One of them, the exorcism of a Florida teenager named Gina, was televised by on the ABC network in 1991. Newsweek described the ceremony, which was accompanied by medieval-style music, as “little more than the gratuitous torment of a deeply disturbed young girl.” Strapped to a chair, she screamed and barked unintelligibly while the reverend pressed a cross into her face and told her supposed demons that if they wanted pain, he’d give it to them—meaning, of course, the helpless Gina. Ultimately, it was antipsychotic drugs that gave Gina relief.

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1976: Anneliese Michel

The Exorcism of Anneliese Michel by Felicitas D. Goodman relates a tragic horror story from Germany. (It’s also the basis of the 2005 horror film The Exorcism of Emily Rose.) Like Michael Taylor’s exorcism, Michel’s story also ended in murder, only it was Michel who was murdered. The German woman’s “demonic possession” was actually an undiagnosed brain disorder (possibly epilepsy, schizophrenia or both), but being a religious young woman, Michel welcomed exorcism to help cure her. After 67 attempts—each unsurprisingly unsuccessful—the 23-year-old succumbed to starvation. Two of her priests were convicted of homicide.

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1974: Michael Taylor

Share this real exorcism story on Halloween: When Englishman Michael Taylor, a husband and father of five, met 21-year-old pastor Marie Robinson, his frequent bouts of depression seemed to ease. In part, Taylor believed it was due to Robinson’s ability to exorcize demons plaguing him. After Taylor’s wife confronted Taylor about a possible affair with Robinson, he physically attacked her; this led to an actual exorcism by two ministers that took place on October 5, 1974. Michael had seizures, spit at and bit the exorcists and screamed in tongues. The next day, he brutally murdered his wife. He wasn’t convicted, however, because of the defense’s argument that the exorcism had made him insane.

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1949: Roland Doe

Are exorcisms real? Decide after reading this true tale. This 13-year-old boy—in the records of the case, his name was changed to Roland Doe to protect his privacy—was mourning the loss of a beloved aunt when he began seeing and hearing strange things. As the possession worsened, Doe began demonstrating violent super-human strength. His parents took him to St. Louis in 1949 for a weeks-long exorcism now known as “the St. Louis Exorcism.” This is the story on which The Exorcist is based. Doe screamed, cursed and attacked his exorcists until a “miracle,” according to the exorcists, finally led Roland out of his trance-like state; the boy simply stated: “He’s gone.”

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1906: Clara Germana Cele

In this real exorcism story, a 16-year-old from South Africa, Clara Cele, was heard making a pact with the devil and soon began behaving erratically, tearing at her clothes, growling, speaking in tongues and demonstrating super-human strength. In 1906 and 1907, two priests performed exorcisms on Cele, during which her skin “burned” when touched by holy water and her body levitated before 170 witnesses. But after a “noxious smell” was observed leaving her body, Cele was deemed free of evil.

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1896: Anna Eklund

Anna Ecklund was not her real name, but it’s the one people associate with this classic American case of demonic possession, thanks to the 2016 Halloween film The Exorcism of Anna Ecklund. In the true exorcism story, Emma Schmidt reportedly started showing signs of possession at the age of 14. This led to a lengthy exorcism from August 18 to Dec. 23, 1928, in Earling, Iowa. She was 46 by the time Roman Catholic priest Father Theophilus Riesinger performed her final exorcism. 

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1842: Gottliebin Dittus

In 1842, German villagers noticed strange goings-on at the home of a 28-year-old woman named Gottleibin Dittus. Dittus claimed her house was haunted and soon began slipping in and out of what others described as “trance-like” states, but it was only when a religious pastor commenced an exorcism that things went truly nuts: Dittus became violent, requiring physical restraints. For two torturous years during which the pastor performed various exorcism rights, Dittus vomited glass, nails—and blood, of course. Finally, Dittus informed everyone the demons were gone and stated that “Jesus is victor.”

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1778: The exorcism of George Lukins

In 1778, English tailor George Lukins was behaving oddly—speaking in strange voices, making inhuman noises, and singing hymns backward (sounds like the start of a scary movie). In a ceremony held in Bristol’s Temple Church, seven priests commanded the demons who’d apparently taken over Lukins’ soul to leave, once and for all. When the ceremony was over, Lukins recited the Lord’s Prayer and thanked the priests. This was one of the few recorded exorcisms with a happy ending.

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Sources:

  • Ancient Origins: “Demonic Possession and the Ancient Practice of Exorcism on the Rise?”
  • Demonicpedia: “The Possession and Exorcism of George Lukins, the Yatton Daemonica”
  • BloodyDisgusting: “Special Feature: Real Exorcism Case Studies Part 2”
  • Emadion: “The Exorcism of Earling: the true story of Anna Ecklund”
  • All That Interesting: “Inside The Harrowing Exorcism Of Roland Doe, The True Story Behind ‘The Exorcist’”
  • True Crime Enthusiast: “The Ossett “Exorcist” Murder”
  • Newsweek: “The Exorcism Of Gina”
  • CNN: “Autistic boy’s death at church ruled homicide”
  • CBS News: “Nun Dies After Convent Exorcism”
  • BBC News: “Witchcraft murder: Couple guilty of Kristy Bamu killing”